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Requirements

Check these requirements before you start the installation.

OpenStack Requirements

A productive Gardener installation with at least one managed seed and the ability to create shoot clusters requires the following minimum OpenStack quota:

Resource Minimum
Routers 10
Networks 10
Security groups 15
Floating IPs 15
Volumes 50
Volume storage 2 TB
RAM 150 GB
vCPUs 50

Separate OpenStack projects are recommended:

  • One project for the control plane (garden cluster).
  • One for the managed seed infrastructure.
  • One or more projects for shoot cluster workloads.

The following OpenStack services must be available:

Service Purpose
Octavia (Load Balancer) Required for Kubernetes API load balancers
Designate or another Service for DNS Required for internal and external DNS records
Glance (Image) Required for machine images (GardenLinux or Ubuntu)
Cinder (Block Storage) Required for persistent volumes in clusters
Object Store (optional) Required only if etcd or shoot backups are enabled

Cinder Volume Attachments

Check the volume attachment limit

Some clouds allow only a few volumes per instance, which blocks seeds and shoots.

Each VM must support attaching a large number of Cinder volumes simultaneously. Gardener attaches multiple volumes per node: for root disks, etcd storage, and PersistentVolumes of shoot clusters running on the seed. Ensure your OpenStack environment does not impose a low limit on the number of volumes attachable per instance. If necessary, coordinate with your OpenStack administrator to raise the limit.

Control Host Requirements

The control host is the machine from which you run the Ansible playbooks.

For production, we recommend a dedicated VM on OpenStack as control host, which is also where the management cluster runs. This is how YAKE is operated. It is not a requirement: any other machine works as well, for example a workstation for tests.

  • Python 3.13 or later (required by the pinned ansible-core)
  • Docker (required for the default docker install method)
  • Network access to the OpenStack APIs
  • Network access to the internet (for pulling container images and Helm charts)